Friday Dec 01, 2023
Joe Landolina | CEO of Cresilon | Vetigel, Entrepreneurship, & Saving Lives
Joe Landolina is the co-founder and CEO of Cresilon, a biotech company that developed a plant-based gel technology to stop bleeding within seconds. Joe shares his unique journey from inventing this groundbreaking technology at the age of 17 to building a manufacturing facility in the heart of New York City. The gel, known as Vetigel, has saved numerous animal lives and recently received FDA clearance for human use. Joe discusses the challenges of building the company, the importance of community support, and his passion for helping the next generation of entrepreneurs.
Guest links: https://cresilon.com/
| https://www.linkedin.com/company/cresilon/
Charity supported: ASPCA
Interested in being a guest on the show or have feedback to share? Email us at podcast@velentium.com.
PRODUCTION CREDITS
Host: Lindsey Dinneen
Editor: Tim Oliphant
Producer: Velentium
EPISODE TRANSCRIPT
Episode 019 - Joe Landolina
Joe Landolina
Lindsey Dinneen: Hi, I'm Lindsey with Velentium and I'm talking with MedTech industry leaders on how they change lives for a better world.
Diane Bouis: The inventions and technologies are fascinating and so are the people who work with them.
Frank Jaskulke: There was a period of time where I realized, fundamentally, my job was to go hang out with really smart people that are saving lives and then do work that would help them save more lives.
Diane Bouis: I got into the business to save lives and it is incredibly motivating to work with people who are in that same business, saving or improving lives.
Duane Mancini: What better industry than where I get to wake up every day and just save people's lives.
Lindsey Dinneen: These are extraordinary people doing extraordinary work, and this is The Leading Difference.
Hello, and welcome to The Leading Difference podcast. I'm your host, Lindsey, and I am excited to introduce you to my guest today, Joe Landolina. Joe is the co founder and CEO of Cresilon, a Brooklyn based biotech company developing and manufacturing a plant based gel technology that stops bleeding in seconds. The revolutionary technology, which was created by Joe, recently received its first FDA clearance in human use. Well, welcome, Joe. Thank you so much for being here. I'm so excited to talk with you.
Joe Landolina: Definitely, Lindsey. Thank you so much for having me on.
Lindsey Dinneen: Of course. I would love if you don't mind by just starting by telling us a little bit about yourself and your background and how you ended up in medtech.
Joe Landolina: Sure. So I have a bit of a unique story coming into medtech because I got a really early start. But to start from the basics, I'm a chemical engineer by training. I did both my undergrad and my graduate work at NYU in New York. I'm a New Yorker, born and raised. And my grandfather was a Hoffman LaRoche executive, that in retirement, started a vineyard. And he also learned lab safety in the sixties. And so that meant the day I learned how to walk, I was taken into a chemistry lab with my grandfather and told, "Mix some things together, don't kill yourself, kid." And so, from a very early age, I got an intro into lab research.
And so that led to me inventing the technology that Cresilon was based on at the age of 17 when I was a freshman at NYU. And over the last 13 years, I've taken that passion and that invention and turned it into what Cresilon is today, which is a biotech company that has sold our products in 30 countries outside of the US. And we do all of our manufacturing and are headquartered here in Brooklyn, New York.
Lindsey Dinneen: Wow. Oh my goodness. Well, first of all, the fact that you started off in a lab and we're just kind of told, "Go have fun." Okay. So what are some of your first memories of experimentation?
Joe Landolina: So, I'm not sure if I can tell all of the first memories on a podcast as upstanding as this one. But what I can say is that my, my first several experiments created such fear and anger in my parents that they cut me a deal, and the deal was I had to go learn how to do lab research the right way, anywhere, please, quickly. And so, the end result of that was at the age of 13 or 14 years old, I did a summer research program at Columbia University in tissue engineering. And that program really opened my eyes up to the field of medtech, because at that time, I had a simple worldview where career paths were either doctor, lawyer, accountant, and so on. And so realizing that there were so many other shades of possibility within this industry was something that, that I realized thankfully at that age, and it started this path of really falling in love with this type of research and I dove headfirst into it.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah, absolutely. It sounds like in general that you've had a passion for basically what you're doing now from a very young age. So how did Columbia help you narrow down this passion into a more specific area of focus?
Joe Landolina: Definitely. And so let me talk a bit specifically about what I was working on at Columbia, because there was a lab there that was using plant based scaffolding. Meaning polymers that come from plant based materials to grow stem cells that come out of a human patient and have them differentiated into a target tissue. And this lab was working specifically on chondrocytes or cartilage. And so it was just amazing for me to see this material taken completely from nature that was able to be repurposed to take a patient's own stem cells and turn them back into cartilage that could potentially be put back into that same patient.
And so it set me down this path where at the time I only had access to-- the internet was good for a lot of things, but not really finding information yet at that point. And so if you wanted to learn, you had to go to a library, you had to, whether it was a public library or a university library. And so I surrounded myself with Eastern medicine books, and books that looked at how pharmaceuticals derived from nature around us, because the one thing that I had, I grew up on a vineyard. And so I was able to grow anything or collect anything that I wanted to. And so I had a real interest in finding solutions to the experiments that I was trying to run in nature.
And I got fairly good at identifying these sources of material, because again, no one would sell a winery lab or a 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 year old, agents to do these types of experiments. So, I had to get creative. And so that was really my entry point into that and Columbia opened my eyes that that was being done at the highest levels.
Lindsey Dinneen: Wow. Okay. So nature based solutions. And as you have continued to go down this path and then of course develop your company and your products, can you tell me a little bit about the origin story of the company? Because, gosh, doing this at 17 years old, that must've been a remarkable breakthrough. I'd love to hear more about that.
Joe Landolina: Sure. So, to start with, I was running this experiment in the winery lab where I was trying to make a plant based scaffold to effectively replicate some of the stuff that I had seen at Columbia. And that experiment went terribly because instead of having a multimillion dollar university funded lab, I had a winery lab, which you can interpret that as effectively a glorified kitchen counter with a bunch of equipment that was "borrowed" from Roche in the late 70s when my grandfather retired. And so it wasn't very fancy by any means. And so I didn't get the result that I wanted.
But what I did get was this material that was this mess that came out of algae that would form a gel that would simply stick to skin and wouldn't let go until you wanted it to. And I had this idea, which was, what if you could take a material like that, inject it into a bullet wound, and at least plug up that bullet wound from bleeding so you can get a patient and move them from point A to point B without them bleeding out. And at around the same time, as a freshman, this was my first week of school, there was a poster in the engineering quad at NYU that said "best business plan idea $75,000 top prize."
And what really drew my eye was that they would give free MBA classes to anyone who got into the quarterfinals. And I thought, you know what? There's no way I win, but I wanted to be a doctor and I was an engineer's engineer and I was really looking for things that were around me on my resume. And I thought that this stuff isn't going to work and it's not going to become a company, but I may as well join this competition. And worst case scenario, maybe I can talk my way into getting some free business classes and get me an internship over the summer. And so I met my co founder, Isaac, who was a student at the business school at NYU at the time, and we entered the competition and we ended up taking first place at the engineering school, and second place at the business school where he was at, and and the rest was history.
Lindsey Dinneen: Wow. Oh my word. Well, congratulations. That's a fantastic origin story. And I love the fact that you just went into it with this mindset of, even if we don't necessarily win, we're still going to see the benefits from this other education. And I think that's so important to have a lot of cross experiences that eventually help lead into the success, and sometimes you don't see how they all interrelate, but eventually they do. I love that that's how you approached it. What a great mindset.
Joe Landolina: Thank you.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah. Well, so, okay. how many years have you been in business?
Joe Landolina: 13 years later.
Lindsey Dinneen: 13 years later. Okay. So 13 years later and you have now gone through several rounds of funding. And so I'm curious how that process has gone for you, 'cause that's a whole other kind of learning curve as well. How has that been for you?
Joe Landolina: So we've been very unorthodox in a number of ways here at Cresilon. And the way that we raised funding was was no exception to that rule. And so we've done over a hundred million dollars in funding to date across several rounds of funding. Our first round was in 2013. So our seed run was raised from angel investors, high net worth individuals that read about us in social media. We were lucky in those early years, we had a lot of press coverage, both because of my age and really just because this technology is unlike anything else that I've seen in that you can, in a 20 second video, understand exactly what it does and what the value is.
And we had this video of a steak that I cut and we pump blood through it and it's this massive bleed. You put the product on it, it stops instantly. And that video had over 140 million views on it, all in all, so we get a lot of attention in the beginning there. But then, those investors that we brought in to raise a couple million dollars in our seed round, ended up reinvesting time and time again, just all the way through the company's history, and so those same investors-- along with some other investors that we collected along the way-- ended up being the bulk of the funding that we brought in.
And that's incredibly rare in this industry, especially in biotech, where there are usually different VC funds that come in at each stage, it's not like we don't have venture investing or investment here at Cresilon, but primarily our largest investors and the average investor is a private individual. And that's very rare for this type of funding, but it's allowed us to build a cohort of investors that primarily are end users. We have a number of surgeons and doctors and veterinarians who have used the product and who were very vocal in helping us design the product in the very beginning, and it allowed for this healthy conversation where if there's an investor who has money behind something, that they're not going to pull their punches when they tell us what they like. And then more importantly, what they don't like about the product. And it allowed us to get really raw, involved feedback from day one effectively.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah. Which is so important and what an interesting funding experience you've had, like you said, it's definitely unique. Now looking back over the last 13 years: what has been one of the biggest challenges in either starting or building the company. What has been either unexpected or the largest obstacle to overcome so far?
Joe Landolina: So I think that the biggest obstacle by far has been the middle phase of the business. And so when I say the middle phase, from the end of 2015 until the end of 2020. And so if we look at the business in sort of five year packets of time, from, 2010, which is when we founded the company and had the idea, to 2015, we were building a product that worked.
And so at the end of 2015, we had Vetigel. We knew Vetigel would work and we were able to manufacture it. But we realized that the market demand far exceeded our ability to manufacture. And in fact, we were too reliant on third parties. And so, in 2015, the goal was to effectively outsource everything that we could.
And unfortunately, when you make a highly novel product like this, we were finding that we were unable to find partners that could outsource. So in fact, there was not a single manufacturer that could manufacture Vetigel gel. We had to do everything ourselves, but there weren't even labs that could do the testing that we needed. And so we were getting false positives and false negatives.
And so in 2015, we were ready to launch and I made one of the hardest decisions that I ever had to make. I pulled the plug on the whole thing. I went back to our investors and told them, "Look, if we can't do this the right way, if we can't ensure the safety of our product, we're not launching." And we raised 10 times the amount of money that we'd raised up to that point, just to build brick and mortar manufacturing. We brought in individuals who had built quality labs and done this at scale for large vaccine manufacturers.
And Cresilon at that point became the very first or the very only sterile manufacturer in the five boroughs of New York, something that we're proud of. But it took us five years, and that was a very hard, onerous time where, frankly, we didn't know if it was perfectly possible or completely possible to do what we needed to do. And so the entire time we were working on perfecting, on validating, on standing up this factory where we had to design all of the equipment from scratch.
Our product is like the consistency of hummus. So it's not incredibly viscous and there are lots of machines and manufacturers that make vaccines and lots of machines that manufactures and make hummus, but no one dumb enough to do it together. And so, we were lucky enough to be the first and we had to figure out a way to get it done. And so we had to design clean rooms. We were one of the first production clean rooms that had to be made in New York City under New York building code. So we had to even custom design things like sprinkler heads to comply with FDNY regulations, but also maintain the sterility of our clean rooms.
And so it was literally nuts to bolts. Like every test that's run on a syringe today was designed by a Cresilon employee and something we're proud of, but it was hard. We were going effectively month to month where we couldn't sell. We couldn't make revenue until we got these pieces put together. I mean, obviously when you're doe eyed and naive, you think it's an 18 month process to stand up a factory, but it took all of five years and it culminated with launching in the very best time to launch a new product to a direct customer in an operating room, which is at the height of the COVID pandemic in October of 2020.
Lindsey Dinneen: Oh, my goodness. Yeah. All those years of just waiting and planning and executing, but not, not quite being there. Oh, my word. Your patience and your stress. Good for you to have gotten through that. I would love to hear about what you consider your biggest win, but I recently read something that I wonder if we'll be on the same page here with that, but tell me what your biggest win is so far to date.
Joe Landolina: So frankly, Cresilon's mission is saving life lives and the biggest win still to this date, right, it's saving our first animal life, right. I'm, my guess is that you're going to mention that the recent FDA approval for humans, but what I tell my team is it's not about the paperwork. It's not about the regulations and that's an amazing accomplishment that I don't want to minimize by any means. It's about what we do for our patients and what we do for our clinicians. And so, you know, for me, I'm an engineer by training, and so that means I'm a natural pessimist. And so I always look for flaws in products because I like to fix flaws.
And the thing that you can't argue with is when you take a patient that would have not survived a procedure and translate that into a successful outcome. And we've now done that over 45,000 times on the Vetigel product line. And what I'll say is that excitement doesn't diminish. And we're now ever closer to being able to do it for the first time in a human patient. And that's something we're looking forward to. But we still have some some ways to go before we can achieve that.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah. First of all, that's incredible how many lives you've already impacted through what you're doing. And I love your mission statement. I think you're so right to get back to the heart of it. But also I do want to say congratulations for the FDA approval, because I know that was no easy feat. That's really exciting that you're there now too. So on both ends, lots of lives being saved. Thank you for what you're doing.
Joe Landolina: Yeah, thank you so much. It was a journey and a half to get to that point. It takes a lot, especially for the first time on a new technology to get it through. But I can take no credit for it, it was all my team. And they were the ones who put in the countless hours and overnights to get it done. But for now, that means we can start growing.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah, absolutely. Is there any specific instance or memory that stands out to you as reinforcing the idea that you were in the right place at the right time? Like, this is your field, what you're doing, your specific path. Did you have a moment that was just like this affirmation of, "Yes, I'm in the right place."
Joe Landolina: I'd say that's a really good question. What I'll say is that we've been very lucky throughout the entire journey. I think that the silver bullet that allowed us to stand up our factory was something that was only invented itself in the same year that we implemented it, meaning that if we had gotten there, even a year earlier after developing the technology, the thing that allowed us to solve our problems wouldn't have been there. And to get it back to, to what I was mentioning earlier, I think that there are definitely cases where surgeons that we've just trained have a case come in that day, where on a Monday, we teach them about the product and on Tuesday morning, they have a dog that's been hit by a car that would have been unsavable a couple days before without our product. And, and there are countless cases like that that we hear about and it just shows that the world keeps turning whether or not our products are out there, but the fact that we can be there and make a difference and truly save lives is something that, that just is validation enough.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah, Oh, absolutely. Speaking about being able to use this product with animals, I noticed on LinkedIn that you seem very passionate about animals and especially shared some really heartwarming rescue stories and whatnot. So I have to ask, have you always loved animals? Is this always been a passion of yours?
Joe Landolina: So I grew up on a vineyard with a bunch of property and I always joked that my parents had a menagerie at home and so we always had everything from dogs and cats to llamas and alpacas and ducks and they're interesting animals going around and and so I've always been a lover of animals. It's hard living in Brooklyn now. My wife and I recently took a plunge last year. We adopted a German shepherd puppy who very quickly grew to 85 pounds. She keeps me fit. We do 10 miles a day together. So she's adapted well to the Brooklyn lifestyle. But it's it's definitely nice to be able to do that in the city because I went for years without having a pet of my own.
Lindsey Dinneen: Oh, yeah, and dogs are just such great companions. It's hard to not fall in love with them. So what's next for you and for your company and what are you excited about coming up?
Joe Landolina: So on the back of this FDA clearance of of our technology, what's next is translating that into our first human life saved. And there's a lot of work that still needs to be done. We still have to scale everything up and get ready for that launch to do it the right way. But it's coming; it's scheduled for next year. And it's something that, that we're looking forward to is it just allows us to extend and expand our mission beyond what we've already been doing.
And then on the Vetigel front, we've been seeing really amazing results in indications that frankly, when I came into this market, I never thought that we would be doing surgery. And so Vetigel is being used today in brain surgery, is being used in spine surgery to help dogs that were paralyzed that now can walk again because their surgery time is short enough that they're no longer at risk of of going under that procedure.
And so really amazing things that are coming out of that market that we've been working with commercial partners to make sure that we're able to get that in the hands of any vet that is able to use Vetigel, or willing to use Vetigel. And so a lot of growth is ahead of us and it's just trying to put our heads down and come back to mission which is making sure that we can save lives.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah, I love that. So is the plan to continue for both animals, and now because you'll have the opportunity to test with humans as well. So is the goal to always have both things going simultaneously?
Joe Landolina: Definitely. And because we're in the human market, it doesn't mean that animal becomes an afterthought in any way. And so our team in animal health-- we have a direct sales force here in the US, the partners that we have abroad are still staying. And so we're still growing those teams pretty substantially. It just means that, for better or for worse, we have a lot of hiring to do. We have like 45 open positions right now as we start to beef up the human commercial side of our business.
Lindsey Dinneen: Wow. Well, that's exciting. So anyone listening could potentially go to your website and learn more about working with y'all.
Joe Landolina: Exactly. We have a careers page on Cresilon.com and if anyone interested checks that out, we have a number of roles open for for people who are interested and willing to join our team.
Lindsey Dinneen: Awesome. So one thing that I noticed also on LinkedIn was I saw a couple of different posts about various speaking or resources that you seem very passionate about helping the next generation of professionals in the field to level up their skills, feel comfortable, gain the experience and the knowledge. Would you want to speak anything to that and in terms of your interest in helping the next generation? I really appreciated seeing that.
Joe Landolina: Definitely. I think that I'm not the only one by far that's doing this, but it's just, founder resources are tricky because there's a level of healthy competition that happens in startups. And so something that's been very near and dear to my heart is just talking openly about sharing of resources, talking openly about mental health challenges that the founders go through, and being there for the communities that I'm a part of, and that may mean the New York community, that may mean the NYU community, or that may just be the larger entrepreneurship community as a whole, but in my opinion, this only works if the community comes together and supports one another.
And I think that I've gone through this journey and there were resources that I had that were amazing, and there were resources that I didn't have, and what I'm trying to do is if there are entrepreneurs out there that don't have the same resources that I did have or that are looking for something that I also couldn't find, if I can be a little part in helping alleviate something, then I'm all for it.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah. Yeah. Well, I love that. Thank you for paying it forward. I think that's really important and it's very encouraging to continue to see people speak out about various struggles and obstacles. And when you're real and honest and transparent with those kinds of things, you can really help somebody else who might be going through similar challenges. So thank you. I appreciate what you're doing.
Joe Landolina: Definitely. Yeah, it's been a lot of fun. And in fact, I have much younger siblings. So my parents, when I was in high school, wanted to try for a daughter and ended up getting triplets, two boys and a girl. And one of the triplets who turned 18 last week has just founded his first company. And so it's it's nice to see it run in the family.
Lindsey Dinneen: Oh my goodness. Yes. Congratulations. That's pretty cool. All right. Well, pivoting and just for fun, imagine someone were to offer you a million dollars to teach a masterclass on anything you want. It can be in your field or industry, but it doesn't have to be. What would you choose to teach and why?
Joe Landolina: I think, negotiation would be what I talk about . Because it leans into entrepreneurship, right? And what I find is both in young entrepreneurs and in candidates that come to work for us, or members of my team, or even myself, people don't realize that the way to affect change, whether it's in, in their personal lives, in, in their work or as they're starting a company, it all comes down to how you position it and what you ask for.
And so I think that it's something that people realize maybe too late on average that if you want something, all you have to do is ask for it. And one of the best learnings I had early on was that the beauty of New York is that there's so many resources just around us and at our fingertips. And if you want something, most people, their tendency is to say, "I'm going to keep that hidden. And I'm not going to, I'm not going to tell anyone else that I want this thing, but the worst you can get is 'no'."
And if you ask enough people, odds are, you'll find someone who will say "yes" at the end of the day, right. And that's how we got our first lab space. That's how we got our first checks. That's how we started putting the pieces together to build the business. And so understanding how to do that is just such a great launch pad. And maybe I'm not the best professor or teacher of that in myself, but it's been a skill set that I find has helped me greatly and that people, on average, don't seem to realize that, that it's a possibility in pretty much in any circumstance.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yes. Great. Great answer. And I would definitely attend that masterclass. I'm really passionate about this topic too. I think there's so much hidden power in just asking. And like you said, the worst someone can say "no". And a lot of times that "no" is "not yet". So if you've got a great idea, if you have something you need or want and you do put it out there, there are so many people that are willing to help. So yeah. I love that. What's one thing that you wish to be remembered for after you leave this world?
Joe Landolina: I think that I feel bad giving the same answer, but it's true. So I so I'm going to say it again, but it's just-- if there is one patient that had their life or had a family member affected because of technology that we put out, that's enough. And so the way that I view what we do, right, I want to have made a difference in someone's life. I want to have made a product that swings the needle in, in, in the direction of good, rather than worse.
Lindsey Dinneen: Yeah. And just think of all of those animals already. That alone to me is very cool as well. And this is just the beginning. So yeah, that's exciting. And final question: what is one thing that makes you smile every time you see or think about it?
Joe Landolina: I'm going to say my German shepherd. Yeah. She's been a a massive positive influence in my life. So I think doing what I do, it's hard to stay grounded and stay present. And having a dog forces you to be grounded and present at least for a good part of your day. And there's something here that relies on you. And so she, she makes my day every day.
Lindsey Dinneen: I love that. Well, thank you so much for joining us today, Joe. This was so much fun. I'm so excited about the work that you and your company are doing. Obviously you're making a huge difference in people's lives, you're living out your mission, and I just commend you for that. Thank you for contributing so positively to the world. We're honored to be making a donation on your behalf as a thank you for your time today to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, which is dedicated to preventing animal cruelty in the United States. So thanks for picking that organization to support and we just wish you continued success as you work to change lives for a better world.
Joe Landolina: Definitely. Well, thank you so much, Lindsey, for having me on. This was an absolute pleasure.
Lindsey Dinneen: Wonderful. And thank you also so much to our listeners for tuning in. And if you're feeling as inspired as I am right now, I'd love it if you'd share this episode with a colleague or two, and we'll catch you next time.
The Leading Difference podcast is brought to you by Velentium.
Velentium is a contract design and manufacturing firm specializing in the development, production and post-market support of diagnostic and therapeutic active medical devices, including implantables and wearables for neuromodulation and other class three indications.
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